The health of gums can reflect overall well-being. The smile is the gateway to the rest of the body. If periodontal disease is left untreated, patients increase their risk of developing systemic health complications, such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.
Patients should know how the condition of their gums affects their overall well-being.
Diabetes
Those who have diabetes are more susceptible to gum disease as they are vulnerable to infections. Since gum disease can increase blood sugar, patients with advanced periodontitis are at greater risk of developing diabetes.
Heart
Research has shown, harmful bacteria may enter your bloodstream and negatively impact vital organs like your heart. This activity narrows arteries and clots blood, exacerbating heart conditions and acute cerebrovascular ischemia. Insufficient blood flow to the brain can lead to oxygen deprivation and stroke.
Respiratory
Recent studies have shown that periodontal disease can cause respiratory issues, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, also known as COPD, and pneumonia. These infections occur when harmful bacteria spreads to the upper throat. Once there, it can be inhaled into the lower respiratory tract and develop into the health complications listed above.
Birth
The well-being of a child is dependent on the mother’s condition. Women who experience periodontal disease during their pregnancy have a greater chance of delivering newborns with low birth weights, which could lead to future health problems. For expecting mothers, it is important to visit your dentist every three or four months to ensure you do not develop any oral health complications.
Preventing Periodontal Disease
An effective at-home dental care routine between regular visits to your dentist ensures you are addressing any oral concerns early on before they cause complex issues. By flossing and brushing your teeth, you can prevent these diseases from arising and grievously affecting your overall well-being.
For more information on how periodontal disease impacts your bodily health, contact the office of John A. Bobinski, DDS, in Bronxville!